EVERYTHING YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT THE 
                                                                          HISTORY OF SURREALISM (AND AVANT-GARDE THEATRE)
                                                                                                                       

Surrealism-Plays is a site that offers everything you wanted to know about the history of Surrealism and Avant-Garde Theatre

From a Brief Overview of Surrealism, to an In-Depth History of the Surrealist Movement; from bios for Surrealist Writers, to samples of Surrealist Poetry and Manifestos; from a List of Surrealist Artists to numerous pages of Surrealist Art, Surrealist Photograpy, Surrealist Architecture & Design, Surrealist Films and Photos of the Surrealist Group in Paris. There is also a page devoted to Belgian Surrealism , as well as an extensive Surrealist Books list. 

If you're interested in Breton, Eluard, Desnos, Dali, Bunuel, Artaud, Peret, or Lorca, you can learn about them here!

Surrealism-Plays also offers A History of Avant-Garde Theatre, as well as bios for Avant-Garde Playwrights and an Extensive List of Avant-Garde Theatre Books & Plays. In addition, there are numerous pages featuring Images relating to Avant-Garde Theatre.

If you're interested in Jarry, Brecht, Artaud, Witkiewicz or Tadeusz Kantor, you'll find info about them here!      
 








Surrealism was a literary , artistic and revolutionary movement, founded in Paris during the 1920s. Its primary goal was to overcome societal traditions that oppressed the freedom of the individual, and to explore, in a completely uninhibited manner, the far reaches of one's imagination, dreams and desires.

Two words were key to Surrealism: Liberation and Exploration. Andre Breton, who wrote the first Manifesto of Surrealism in 1924, spoke about a "revolution of the self" - an attempt to touch the very core of one's self, in its purest form, unaffected by the external world and its influences.

Inspired by Sigmund Freud and his studies of the subconscious, Surrealists experimented with automatic writing and games of chance, pushing beyond traditional logic, and delving deep into the world of the irrational, the mysterious, and the "marvelous of everyday life".

Surrealism manifested itself through literature, poetry, art, photography, cinema, philosophy and politics. Among the best known Surrealist writers are Andre Breton, Louis Aragon, Paul Eluard, Robert Desnos, Benjamin Peret, Antonin Artaud and Rene Crevel. Surrealist artists include Salvador Dali, Rene Magritte, Joan Miro, Yves Tanguy and Andre Masson. Luis Bunuel is perhaps the most acclaimed Surrealist filmmaker, while Man Ray gained fame for his photography.

If you would like to read Andre Breton's First Manifesto of Surrealism (1924) in its entirty, as well as other Surrealist texts, please visit our Documents page.

On our Surrealist Images page, you will be able to browse hundreds of images, including Surrealist Art by Salvador Dali, Rene Magritte, Joan Miro, Max Ernst, Giorgio de Chirico, Yves Tanguy and Man Ray

Visitors are encouraged to engage in discussions relating to Surrealism and Avant-garde Theatre on our Discussion & News page. In addition, any questions concerning the topics of Surrealism or Non-traditional Drama are welcome via email on our Contact  page. 



Other links relating to Surrealism and Avant-Garde Theatre, including sites devoted to Andre Breton, Luis Bunuel, Salvador Dali, Robert Desnos, Bertolt Brecht and others, can be found on our Surrealist & Avant-Garde Theatre Links page.

CHECK OUT
OUR LATEST SURREALIST RECOMMENDATION!


SANCTUS
FUMIGACI
a collection of
Surrealist Plays

Click on the below image to learn more!

Sanctus Fumigaci by Todd Bash book cover

"Bash is one of the few contemporary playwrights who captures the spirit of surrealism. In fact, surrealist figures from the past, such as Luis Bunuel, Salvador Dali and Paul Eluard, appear as characters in a couple of his plays. Dream-like, funny, and sometimes disturbing, SANCTUS FUMIGACI (which, in English, loosely translates to "Holy Smoke") is recommended for fans of avant garde literature and experimental theater."

 

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